Traffic violations, encompassing infractions such as speeding tickets or running a red light, are generally considered non-criminal offenses. These are primarily breaches of motor vehicle laws and are typically handled through fines or points on a driver’s license. A criminal background check, on the other hand, is designed to reveal an individual’s history of criminal activity, including arrests, convictions, and pending criminal charges. For instance, offenses like theft, assault, or drug possession would appear on such a check.
The distinction between traffic infractions and criminal offenses is important for various reasons. Employers, landlords, and other organizations use background checks to assess an individual’s suitability for a job, housing, or other opportunities. The information revealed in a background check can significantly impact a person’s life. Historically, the types of information included in background checks have evolved to reflect changes in technology, privacy concerns, and the increasing need for comprehensive risk assessment.