This observance, traditionally held on the eve of the Winter Solstice, marks a significant point in the Germanic calendar. It involves nocturnal vigils and communal gatherings, often characterized by feasting and reflection as families prepare for the transition into the new solar year. The celebration’s specific practices varied geographically, but common elements included honoring female ancestral spirits and anticipating the rebirth of the sun.
The occasion provided a sense of continuity and connection to past generations during a period of darkness and uncertainty. Its importance lies in its role as a social and spiritual anchor during the challenging winter months. Historically, it served to reinforce community bonds and to ensure the well-being of households through ritual and symbolic acts intended to influence the coming year’s prosperity and health.
